NĀ NĀ KAHUWAI RAYNE BOOTH BARBARA WAGNER AND BENJAMIN DE BURCA NO KA LAKOU HUI I KA 2016 SAO PAOLO BIENNIAL.
Ua mālama ʻia ka 32nd São Paulo Biennial ma Parque Ibirapuera, kahi wahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo maʻamau i waenakonu o ke kūlanakauhale nui a nui hoʻi o São Paulo. ʻO ka hana hui pū o ka mea pena Irelani ʻo Beniamina Búrca a me ka mea pena Bárbara Wagner o Brazil i hōʻike ʻia ma waena o nā mea pena 81 o biennial. ʻO ke poʻo inoa o ka biennial, 'Incerteza Viva' a i ʻole 'Live Unc surety', i hoʻopuka i nā ʻōlelo hou a ka pelekikena hou o Brazil ʻo Michel Temer, nāna i hōʻike i hala iho nei ua pau nā makahiki o ka maopopo ʻole ma lalo o ke aupuni Socialist Party. Ua hoʻokūpaʻa nui ka biennial i nā pilikia kaiaola a me ka pilikanaka, ʻoiai kahi papahana aʻo nui o ke kipa ʻana o ke kula, nā huakaʻi a me nā hanana kūikawā i hoʻāʻo e hoʻopili i ka mamao ma waena o nā hopohopo o ka honua noʻeau a me ka poʻe e noho ana i nā favelas palena ʻole o ke kūlanakauhale.
Ma lalo o ke aupuni socialist a Brazil, alakaʻi ʻia e ka Peresidena 'Lula' i aloha nui ʻia (Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva), miliona miliona o ka poʻe i hāpai ʻia mai ka ilihune loa a i nā papa waena. ʻO ke kipi politika hou - ka mea i ʻike i ka hope o Lula, ka pelekikena sosialista ʻo Dilma Rousseff, i kāpae ʻia mai kona kūlana a me kāna pelekikena hope ʻo Michel Temer e kū ana i kona wahi - ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka papahana o ka hōʻike kīwī kaulana. House o Kāleka ma muli o ka hoʻopulapula a me ka palaho politika i pili. Ke hopohopo nei ʻo Brazil i ka manaʻo o ka hoʻi ʻana i nā lā kahiko o ka dictatorhip pūʻali koa kahi o ka hana, ka hoʻonaʻauao a me nā pono maʻamau i hiki ʻole i nā ʻohana he nui. ʻO ke kaulike, ʻo kahi ʻāpana nui o ka heluna kanaka e kākoʻo i ka Temer conservative a manaʻoʻiʻo hiki iā ia ke hāpai i ka ʻāina mai kāna kūleʻa waiwai o kēia manawa. I kēia pōʻaiapili, hoʻonohonoho ka Sao Paulo Biennial i kāna keʻena. Ua māka ʻia ka hanana hoʻomaka e nā poʻe kūʻē e komo ana i nā pālule ʻo "Fora Temer" (Temer Out), me ke ʻano he biennial e like me ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi kūkā maikaʻi no nā poʻe Brazil e noʻonoʻo ai i ka maopopo ʻole o ka nohona, politika a me nā kaiaola o kēia au.
ʻO kā Bárbara Wagner lāua ʻo Beniamina Būrca hana ʻO Estás Vendo Coisas / Ke ʻike nei ʻoe i nā mea He hana ebullient, halulu, kala a me ka poignant - hapa o nā palapala wikiō, kahi moemoeā sci-fi - e kia ana ma ka hanana 'Brega'. ʻO Brega kahi ʻano o nā mele Palakila, kaulana i ke kūlanakauhale ʻĀkau hikina o Recife kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai nā mea pena kiʻi. I ka moʻomeheu Brega, hoʻolaha nui nā mea komo me kā lākou kiʻi ponoʻī a mālama i ko lākou helehelena ka mea nui. Ua kamaʻilio wau me nā mea kaha kiʻi ma hope koke o ka wehe ʻana o ka biennial ma São Paulo *.
ʻO Rayne Booth: Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi iaʻu i kahi ʻaoʻao i ka 'Estás Vendo Coisas'? I ka manawa hea ʻoe i ʻike ai i ka hanana Brega a pehea i hana ai ka papahana?
ʻO Benjamin De Búrca: i ka makahiki 2012, ua kākoʻo ʻo Bárbara i ke kiʻi paʻi kiʻi ʻana me ka pahuhopu e kākau i nā hoʻololi kaiāulu a me nā hoʻokele waiwai e hana ʻia ana ma lalo o ke aupuni o Pelekikena Lula. Ua hoʻolauna kāna ʻaoʻao hema Workers Party (PT) i kahi papahana o nā papahana hoʻoponopono e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ola o ka poʻe ʻilihune ma Brazil. Ua kūleʻa nui kēia mau ana a ua ʻike ʻo Brazil i kahi manawa o ka pōmaikaʻi mua ʻole. Balloon nā papa waena a no ka manawa mua he nui ka poʻe i hiki ke hele i ke kumumanaʻo e like me ka wai kahe, ka hana, ʻenehana, ka pūnaewele, ke kīwī, nā kaʻa a me ka hoʻonaʻauao hou aku.
ʻO kā Bárbara papa i loko o ka nūpepa a me kāna hana mau i ka paʻi kiʻi paʻi kiʻi i alakaʻi iā mākou i nā wahi kahi e ʻike ʻia ai kēia manaʻo hou a me ka lana o ka manaʻo - i nā kikowaena o ke kūlanakauhale a me nā alanui kiʻekiʻe kahi i kūʻai aku ai a ʻai ai ka poʻe, a i nā kaola o ke kaona o ka pō. Recife. I loko o ka lā ua hoʻomohala mākou i ka hana ʻO Edifice Recife (i hōʻike ʻia i ka wā EVA International 2014) a i ka pō aia mākou i loko o nā kinipōpō pō. Ua kuleana ʻo Bárbara i kēia moʻo kiʻi ʻO Jogo de Classe / Pāʻani Papa, akā i kēia manawa ua ʻike mākou ʻaʻole lawa nā kiʻi paʻi wale nō. ʻO ka pono e hana i kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, a me ka hiki o ke mele mele Brega e ulu nei, me he mea lā ke hāʻawi nei i nā kiko o ka hui ʻana i ka kamaʻilio ʻana i kēia mau loli kaiaulu.
RB: Bárbara, ua hana ʻoe ma ka wahi ʻo Recife no 10 mau makahiki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻi hou aʻe e pili ana i kāu hana ma mua ma laila a pehea i loli ai nā mea?
ʻO Bárbara Wagner: i koʻu ola ʻana e nānā ana wau i ka poʻe ma ka ʻākau hikina, e ʻimi nei i ka manaʻo o ka holomua ma laila a ke nānā nei i ka pehea a lākou e hoʻololi nei i kā lākou mau kuʻuna i loko o kēia ʻano hana hou ma ke ʻano he mea hōʻikeʻike. Ma ke ʻano he mea pena kiʻi, pili kā mākou noiʻi i ke kino: ʻike mākou i kēia hanauna me he ʻike i loko o ko lākou kino. ʻO ia pū kekahi e pili ana i ka hoʻokele waiwai ʻana o nā kiʻi waiwai.
ʻO kā Lula papahana mua ma Recife i ka makahiki 2005 e haʻalele iā Boa Viagem, kahi o nā hale noho ma kahakai. Ua hoʻololi ʻo ia i nā hale kahakai me kahi ʻāpana kilomika ka lōʻihi o ka aspphalt - kahi ʻano i hoʻololi i ka holoʻokoʻa o ke kūlanakauhale. Ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe o nā peripheries o ke kūlanakauhale e hele i kahakai i nā hopena pule a i kēlā me kēia Lāpule no ʻelua mau makahiki ua kākau wau i nā mea e hana nei ma laila. I ka hopena, ʻaʻole au i paʻi kiʻi i nā hale hou a i ke ala ʻo ia iho nō; Ua hoihoi wau i ka poʻe a pehea lākou e manaʻo ai i kahi ʻano civility: noho, komo ʻana, kū nei.
I kēlā manawa, pipiʻi nā kelepona paʻalima, no laila ʻaʻohe hiki i nā poʻe i nā kāmela a hoʻohana ʻole ʻia i nā kiʻi uila. Ua kūʻai koke mai wau i kahi kāmela uila a hiki i nā kiʻi ke kiʻi i nā kiʻi. E hana pinepine lākou i mea e nānā maikaʻi ai i kaʻu kiʻi. ʻO kaʻu hana mua, Brasil Teimosa / Stubborn Brazil, ua lilo i hōʻailona o ia au o ke paʻi kiʻi. ʻAʻole mamao loa kēia moʻo mai ka hana a nā mea paʻi kiʻi e like me Rene Djikstra lāua ʻo Martin Parr, a hoʻopā aku i ka nui o nā poʻe no ka mea ua hōʻike mua ʻole ʻia lākou. Eia nō naʻe, me ke aupuni i kēlā manawa ke ʻike nei wau i kahi loli ikaika. ʻIke nō aia kahi ʻano regression me ke aupuni o kēia manawa - ʻaʻole ia he wā e hiki mai ana - akā ua hiki iā Lula ke hāpai i kahi ʻāpana o ka lehulehu i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ke ola.
RB: Pehea i puka mai ai kāu hana like a pehea i ulu ai?
BDB: ʻO kā mākou hana mai nā ʻano ʻokoʻa. Ua aʻo au i ka pena ʻana ma Glasgow akā ua hoʻopuni kaʻu hana i nā ʻano hoʻopaʻi e like me ka wikiō, ke kiʻi paʻi kiʻi, ka pena kiʻi ʻana a me ka collage. Ke hana nei wau i nā koleka he nui i ka wā i hui ai wau me Barbara a ua hoʻopili nā loina o ka collage i kaʻu hana, me nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a mākou e hana pū nei. Ma 2015 ua hana mākou i kahi hana i kapa ʻia Faz He aha Hele (Hoʻonohonoho e Hele), ʻo ia ka nui o ka collage kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Me koʻu kāʻei kua i ka hana noʻeau a me Bárbara's i ka puke pai a me ka paʻi kiʻi, ʻike maoli mākou i ka honua i nā ʻano like ʻole a hana i ka hana hui e hana ʻole ai kekahi o kā mākou iho. Aia kekahi hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana o ka papa, ʻoiai mākou e hoʻāʻo nei e hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻike a kekahi i kekahi; Eia nō naʻe, ʻo kēia hoʻopilikia e hōʻoia i nā hopena hope ʻae like. ʻO kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe e pili ana ʻo Bárbara i nā kumuhana i kamaʻāina iā ia, ʻoiai e hele mai ana wau mai kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe a ʻike pinepine i nā mea no ka manawa mua, i hiki ai ke lawe i kahi kekelē o ka pahuhopu i kāna kumuhana a me ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe.
RB: Pehea e noho ai kāu hana ma waena o nā poʻomanaʻo ākea o ka biennial?
BW: ʻAʻole wau i manaʻo ʻo kaʻu hana ma ke ʻano he documentarist e kūlike me kēia biennial, akā ʻo ke kōkua kōkua Julia Rebouças (ka mea aʻu i hana pū ai i ka wā ma mua) i kono iaʻu, ma muli o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo wau iho a me Beniamina i hoʻomohala. Ua haʻi ʻo Julia iā mākou e kipa aku ana lākou i nā kaiāulu ʻōiwi ma ʻAmonia a me ʻApelika e aʻo ai e pili ana i ko lākou ʻike i ka make a me ka pili o kā lākou ʻano hana i ke kūlohelohe, ka mea i hoʻomaopopo iaʻu ua pili pono nā poʻomanaʻo o ka biennial i kā mākou hana. Kūleʻa mākou i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, ke kiʻi, a me ke kūkā mau ʻana o ka hanauna ʻōpio ʻo wai ʻoe, ʻo wai ʻoe a me kāu makemake.
BDB: I ke kono ʻia ʻana iā mākou e komo i ka biennial, ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia iā mākou kahi ʻōlelo pōkole a haʻi ʻia paha i ka manaʻo o ka biennial e pili ana i nā ʻōlelo curatorial. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kau ʻana, ua hoʻokaʻawale iki māua ʻo Bárbara a ua noʻonoʻo wau i ke kaulana o nā hana a ke kaiaolaola ma waena o ka hōʻike. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka nui o kaʻu aʻo ʻana e pili ana i nā hana noʻeau ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka nui o ka maopopo iaʻu ua hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi ʻia kā mākou kiʻi ʻoniʻoni i waena o nā mea pena kiʻi e like me Cecilia Bengolea a me Jeremy Deller, Luiz Roque a me Vivian Caccuri. Hoʻohui like nā hana i ka biennial e hōʻike i nā hopohopo anthropological e pili ana i ke ʻano o mākou e like me kahi ʻano i koho ai e hoʻonohonoho i ko mākou kaiapuni, e hana me ka honua kūlohelohe a mālama i ka launa ʻuhane ma waena o ka 'ola maopopo ʻole' o nā hopena climactic honua.
* He mana kēia o kahi kamaʻilio i hana ʻia ma waena o Rayne Booth, Bárbara Wagner a me Benjamin De Búrca i Kepakemapa 2016.
He kahu ʻo Rayne Booth, luna ʻenehana a me ka Luna Hoʻokele o Dublin Gallery Weekend. Aia ʻo ia i kēia manawa ma kahi hoʻomaha makahiki hoʻokahi makahiki mai kāna kuleana ma ke ʻano he Program Curator ma Temple Bar Gallery a me Studios, a ke noho nei a ke hana nei ma São Paulo, Brazil.
He kiʻi paʻi kiʻi ʻo Bárbara Wagner a ʻo Beniamina Búrca he mea pena kiʻi ʻike ʻia e hana ma nā ʻano ʻē aʻe e like me ka pena ʻana, kiʻi, wikiō a me ke kau ʻana. Hoʻohana kā lākou hana like i nā kiʻina paʻi kiʻi a me nā hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni e nānā i nā pilina papa i kēia wā ʻo Brazil.
Kiʻi: ʻO Bárbara Wagner lāua ʻo Beniamina De Búrca, mai no ʻO Estás Vendo Coisas / Ke ʻike nei ʻoe i nā mea (e hōʻike nei iā MC Porck).